Male Pattern Hair Loss
What is it?
Male pattern hair loss, also called androgenetic alopecia, is the most common cause of hair thinning in men. It affects roughly 1 in 5 men in their 20s, 1 in 3 men in their 30s, and nearly half of men in their 40s. Hair loss usually starts with a receding hairline at the temples, followed by thinning at the crown, and often progresses in a predictable pattern. While it does not affect physical health, it can impact self-esteem and confidence.​
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What causes it?
Male pattern hair loss is largely genetic. It occurs when hair follicles are sensitive to dihydrotestosterone (DHT), a hormone derived from testosterone. In susceptible men, DHT causes certain scalp hair follicles to shrink, leading to thinner and shorter hairs and eventual permanent hair loss.
Treatment Options
Option 1: No Treatment
Some men choose to embrace hair loss, shave their head, or use wigs or hairpieces. This is a valid choice and can be suitable for those who are not concerned about cosmetic changes.
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Option 2: Medications
Two treatments have been shown to slow hair loss and promote hair regrowth: Minoxidil and Finasteride. Key points:
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Results typically take 3–6 months to appear
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Effectiveness varies between individuals
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Ongoing use is necessary; stopping treatment may reverse benefits
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Early treatment usually provides the best results
Note: These medications should only be used under the guidance of a healthcare professional.
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Options 3: Procedures
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Hair Transplant Surgery: Involves moving hair follicles from the back or sides of the scalp to thinning areas. It offers a long-term solution but is invasive and carries risks such as infection or scarring.
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Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) Injections: Uses your own blood plasma, injected into the scalp to stimulate hair growth. PRP works best in the early stages of hair loss and may be combined with other treatments. Multiple sessions are usually required.
Key Points to Remember
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Male pattern hair loss is common and often genetic
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Treatments vary in effectiveness and suitability
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Early consultation with a healthcare professional is recommended for those considering medical or procedural options
Disclaimer: This information is for general educational purposes only and is not a substitute for personal medical advice.